ADA-FS - Advanced Data Placement via Ad-hoc File Systems at Extreme Scales
Rechnerarchitektur, eingebettete und massiv parallele Systeme
Zusammenfassung der Projektergebnisse
Today’s High-Performance Computing (HPC) environments increasingly have to manage relatively new access patterns (e.g., large numbers of metadata operations) which general-purpose parallel file systems (PFS) were not optimized for. Burst-buffer file systems aim to solve that challenge by spanning an ad hoc file system across node-local flash storage at compute nodes to relief the PFS from such access patterns. However, existing burst-buffer file systems still support many of the traditional file system features, which are often not required in HPC applications, at the cost of file system performance. The ADA-FS project aims to solve that challenge by providing a temporary burstbuffer file system—GekkoFS—which relaxes POSIX, based on previous usage studies of how HPC applications use file systems. Due to a highly distributed and decentralized design GekkoFS reaches scalable data and metadata performance with tens of millions of metadata operations per second on a 512 node cluster. The ADA-FS project further investigated the benefits of using ad hoc file systems and how they can be integrated into the workflow of supercomputing environments. In addition, we explored how to gather application-specific information to optimize the file system for an individual application.
