Early evolutionary cycles starting from 2’,3’-cyclic ribonucleotides (A02)

Subject Area Biophysics
Term since 2024
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 521256690
 

Project Description

We will implement autonomous molecular evolution using 2',3'-cyclic phosphate activation. Elevated pH is sufficient to oligomerize all four bases of RNA into 4-8mers with 20% yield in the dry state within one day. We aim to optimize this reaction using amino acids to prepare the raw material for replication by template ligation, where we so far reached 40% yield. Replication and selection will be optimized and monitored under the length-dependent accumulation of capillary flow at an air-water interface that allows continuous feeding. In addition to analysis with ESI-TOF mass spectrometry, template ligation from pre-synthesized random strands will be probed by Illumina sequencing, taking advantage of the 50% yield of 3',5' junctions.
DFG Programme CRC/Transregios
Subproject of TRR 392:  Molecular evolution in prebiotic environments
Applicant Institution Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Project Head Professor Dr. Dieter Braun, since 1/2024