Dissecting the role of ATP and adenosine receptor signaling for immune adaptation of intestinal Th17 cells (A14)

Subject Area Immunology
Term since 2018
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 335447717
 

Project Description

The ability of effector T helper cells to switch from a pro- to an anti-inflammatory function, i.e. immune adaptation, is fundamental for intestinal homeostasis. We hypothesize that immune adaptation in the intestine is controlled by the availability of ATP and adenosine (ADO) in the intestinal environment. In this second period we will address (i) the consequences of ATP sensing by intestinal Th17 cells, (ii) the role of cell- and extracellular vesicle-associated purinergic enzymes in the ATP to ADO degradation in the intestine, (iii) the consequences of the loss of adenosine A2A receptor signaling in Th17 cells, and (iv) the molecular mechanisms regulating the expression of CD73 and A2A receptors in Th17 cells.
DFG Programme Collaborative Research Centres
Subproject of SFB 1328:  Adenine Nucleotides in Immunity and Inflammation
Applicant Institution Universität Hamburg
Project Heads Professor Nicola Gagliani, Ph.D.; Professorin Dr. Eva Tolosa