EXC 81:  Cellular Networks: From Analysis of Molecular Mechanisms to a Quantitative Understanding of Complex Functions (CellNetworks)

Subject Area Basic Research in Biology and Medicine
Microbiology, Virology and Immunology
Neurosciences
Term from 2006 to 2019
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 24122740
 

Final Report

Final Report Year 2019

Final Report Abstract

Within Germany, the Heidelberg Life Science community features an unparalleled number of inter-nationally renowned institutions in very close spatial proximity. Heidelberg is thus home to a critical mass of scientific and technological expertise unique to Germany, and a work force that makes it ideal for a large interdisciplinary cluster aiming at understanding the structure, function and evolu-tion of subcellular and supracellular networks. CellNetworks, founded in 2006, made use of this opportunity by assembling a large number of distinguished groups from Heidelberg molecular life science institutions, as well as specialists from mathematics, computational sciences, chemistry and physics to tackle fundamental questions surrounding network structures and architecture, dy-namics and regulation. Our approach benefitted tremendously from the combination of molecular research and computational approaches and led to a better understanding of cellular processes. A bottom-up process in defining future research topics for special funding within CellNetworks re-sulted in six thrilling projects, the results of which leveraged three new CRCs and one DFG-funded network for electron microscopy. A prerequisite of this success was the additional recruiting of excellent scientists, preferentially at disciplinary interfaces (professorship for protein evolution), or specialists in technology (professor-ships for cryo-electron microscopy and proteomics). Furthermore, ten junior research groups, funded by the cluster, and ten junior groups, funded by the Chica and Heinz Schaller Foundation supporting the cluster´s research, have created an exciting atmosphere for the next generation of scientists. Our new colleagues stimulated the technology-oriented development and dynamic inte-gration of new research questions into our research portfolio in the molecular life sciences in Hei-delberg. In parallel, the development of central core facilities for technical service, project consul-tancy and on-the-job-training became an important interlink among scientists of different disciplines and status groups within the university and our partner institutions. CellNetworks thus was, is and will be a strong driving force for the integration of research in the molecular biosciences in Heidelberg across disciplinary and institutional boundaries, to create and to continuously improve high-end core infrastructure and expertise, as well as support computa-tional approaches. We took particular care to sustain the positions of CellNetworks professorships, leading scientists at core facilities, and members of project management. We envision this invest-ment as a lasting benefit for CellNetworks members and for the life science community in Heidel-berg in general. CellNetworks will continue as central unit of the university to support core facilities in the life sciences.

Link to the final report

https://dx.doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1697276407

Publications

DFG Programme Clusters of Excellence
Applicant Institution Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
Participating Institution Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ); European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL); Heidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien (HITS); Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische Forschung; Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit (ZI)
Spokesperson Professor Dr. Hans-Georg Kräusslich
Participating Researchers Professor Dr. Hilmar Bading; Professor Dr. Ralf Friedrich Wilhelm Bartenschlager; Professor Dr. Peer Bork; Professor Dr. Michael Boutros; Professor Dr. Michael Brunner; Professor Dr. Bernd Bukau; Professor Dr. Bruce A. Edgar; Professor Dr. Roland Eils; Professorin Dr. Herta Flor; Professorin Dr. Ingrid Grummt; Professor Dr. Thomas W. Holstein; Professor Dr. Eduard Christian Hurt; Professor Dr. Thomas Höfer; Professorin Dr. Rohini Kuner; Professorin Dr. Frauke Melchior; Professorin Dr. Hannah Monyer; Dr. Christoph W. Müller; Professor Dr. Elmar Schiebel; Professorin Dr. Ilme Schlichting; Professor Dr. Ulrich Schwarz; Professorin Dr. Irmgard Sinning; Professor Dr. Joachim P. Spatz; Professor Dr. Felix Wilhelm Theodor Wieland; Professor Dr. Joachim Wittbrodt